Inside Oncology Drug Development: Overcoming Resistance with Science

In the last two decades, oncology has undergone a transformation with over 300 new cancer therapies approved by the FDA—many offering novel mechanisms of action. Despite these innovations, resistance to treatment remains a critical challenge, with cancer cells evolving or adapting to evade even the most advanced therapeutics. This issue is particularly pressing given that resistance often leads to disease relapse, severely impacting patient outcomes and quality of life.

As we develop increasingly precise and powerful cancer therapies, how can we anticipate and overcome the inevitable challenge of drug resistance?

In this episode of Crowncast, host Jonny McMichael, VP of Client Experience & Enablement at Crown BioScience, speaks with Enrico Pesenti, the company’s Executive Director of Client Engagement. Together, they explore the evolving landscape of oncology drug resistance—unpacking the biological mechanisms behind it, the impact on patient care, and the technological breakthroughs helping researchers counter it.

Main Points:

  • Resistance in cancer therapy emerges through both genetic mutations and adaptive, non-genetic mechanisms, presenting a dynamic challenge for drug developers.

  • New technologies—such as single-cell multi-omics, spatial transcriptomics, and CRISPR gene editing—are enabling deeper understanding and more precise modeling of resistance pathways.

  • Translational models like organoids and patient-derived xenografts, combined with AI and machine learning, are helping design better, more personalized therapeutic strategies.

Enrico Pesenti brings over two decades of experience in oncology research and drug development. He previously held leadership roles at Pharmacia and Nerviano and served as CEO of Accelera, a regulatory CRO in Italy. At Crown BioScience, he leads scientific engagement, drawing on deep expertise in pharmacology and personalized cancer therapies.

Recent Episodes

CEO turnover across U.S. hospitals is accelerating. Hospitals and health systems announced 146 CEO changes in 2023—a 42 percent increase over the 103 exits recorded in 2022, according to a Challenger, Gray & Christmas report. As more leaders transition into new roles, the importance of making a good first impression has intensified. The early…

In this episode of Care Anywhere, host Lea Sims sits down with Louis Brownstone, President of WorldWide HealthStaff Solutions, to explore how one of the largest global staffing organizations is giving back to nursing education in meaningful, long-term ways. While known for their direct hire placements across the U.S. and Middle East, WorldWide is also…

Healthcare providers are under increasing pressure to meet consumer expectations without adding an administrative burden. According to a survey conducted by The Harris Poll in June 2024, 18% of the 2,092 American adults who were surveyed had received an unexpected medical bill of $1,000 or more in the past year, and 50% said they would…